Key Insights
The European truck rental market, valued at €71.76 billion in 2025, is projected to experience robust growth, driven by the increasing demand for efficient logistics solutions across various sectors. The market's Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 6.20% from 2025 to 2033 signifies a considerable expansion, fueled by factors such as the growth of e-commerce necessitating last-mile delivery solutions, the rise of just-in-time manufacturing requiring flexible transportation options, and the ongoing expansion of cross-border trade within the European Union. The preference for short-term leasing over long-term contracts is also a key trend, driven by businesses seeking cost optimization and adaptability to fluctuating market demands. However, challenges such as fluctuating fuel prices, driver shortages, and increasing regulatory compliance costs pose potential restraints to market growth. The market is segmented by booking type (offline and online), rental type (short-term and long-term), and key European countries including Germany, the United Kingdom, France, Spain, and Italy. Germany, with its robust manufacturing and logistics infrastructure, currently holds the largest market share. Major players such as Daimler Truck AG, Volvo Group, and Paccar Inc. dominate the landscape, competing based on fleet size, service offerings, and technological advancements like telematics and fleet management systems. The increasing adoption of digital technologies for online booking and streamlined processes further enhances market efficiency and customer experience.
The competitive landscape is characterized by a mix of large multinational corporations and regional players. The dominance of established players indicates a degree of market consolidation. However, the potential for disruption exists through the entry of new players offering innovative technologies or specialized services. Future growth will depend on adapting to evolving customer preferences, incorporating sustainable practices (such as electric or alternative fuel vehicles), and leveraging technological advancements to enhance operational efficiency and reduce costs. The focus on improving supply chain resilience and embracing environmentally friendly practices will be crucial for sustained expansion in this dynamic market.

Europe Truck Rental Industry: A Comprehensive Market Report (2019-2033)
This in-depth report provides a comprehensive analysis of the Europe truck rental industry, encompassing market size, segmentation, key players, and future growth prospects. The study period covers 2019-2033, with 2025 as the base and estimated year. This report is crucial for industry stakeholders, investors, and businesses seeking to understand the dynamics and opportunities within this evolving market. The report uses data from the historical period (2019-2024) and provides forecasts for 2025-2033. The total market value is predicted to reach xx Million by 2033.
Europe Truck Rental Industry Market Concentration & Dynamics
The European truck rental market exhibits a moderately concentrated landscape, with several large players commanding significant market share. However, the presence of numerous smaller regional players and an active M&A environment contribute to dynamic competition. Market concentration is influenced by factors like economies of scale, access to capital, and technological capabilities. Key metrics influencing market dynamics include:
- Market Share: Fraikin and Ryder Group are estimated to hold xx% and xx% market share respectively, while other significant players like AB Volvo, Mercedes Benz Group AG and PACCAR Inc contribute substantially to the overall market. The remaining market share is distributed among several smaller players such as Easy Rent Truck and Trailer GmbH, Heisterkamp Truck Rental, and others, making the market relatively fragmented.
- M&A Activity: The number of mergers and acquisitions (M&A) deals in the truck rental sector has increased in recent years, driven by consolidation efforts, expansion into new markets, and the need to gain a competitive edge. Between 2019 and 2024, approximately xx M&A deals were recorded, indicating significant consolidation activity. This activity is expected to continue in the forecast period.
- Innovation Ecosystems: The industry is witnessing the emergence of innovative rental models, such as pay-per-use and subscription-based services, reflecting a move towards greater flexibility and cost-effectiveness for customers. Technological advancements in areas like telematics and electric vehicles are also shaping innovation in the truck rental market.
- Regulatory Frameworks: EU regulations concerning emissions, driver safety, and road transport significantly impact the European truck rental market. Compliance costs and the adoption of stricter environmental regulations drive investment in new technologies and fleet modernization.
- Substitute Products: While truck rentals dominate the market, alternative transport solutions like rail freight and specialized logistics providers pose some degree of substitution pressure, particularly for large-scale logistics companies.
- End-User Trends: Increasing e-commerce activity, the growth of last-mile delivery services, and fluctuating economic cycles significantly impact the demand for truck rental services. Fluctuations in construction and manufacturing activities also drive cyclical demand.
Europe Truck Rental Industry Industry Insights & Trends
The European truck rental market exhibits robust growth, primarily driven by increased logistics and transportation activities across various sectors. The market size reached xx Million in 2024 and is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of xx% from 2025 to 2033, reaching xx Million by 2033. Several factors contribute to this growth:
- E-commerce Boom: The sustained expansion of e-commerce continues to stimulate demand for efficient and flexible transportation solutions, further bolstering the growth of truck rental services.
- Technological Disruptions: The adoption of telematics, enabling real-time tracking and fleet management, enhances operational efficiency and reduces operational costs for rental companies, fostering further growth.
- Sustainable Transportation: The increasing focus on sustainable practices within the transportation industry, with regulations favoring environmentally friendly vehicles, is driving demand for electric and alternative fuel trucks, creating new market opportunities for rental companies that offer eco-friendly vehicles.
- Evolving Consumer Behavior: A shift toward flexible and on-demand service models is increasingly prominent, benefiting companies that offer short-term rental options and customized service packages. The trend towards outsourcing logistics operations also contributes to market growth.
- Infrastructure Development: Investments in improved road infrastructure and logistics networks across Europe directly influence the market's capacity and efficiency, stimulating the demand for truck rental services.
- Economic Growth: Fluctuations in overall economic growth influence demand, with periods of growth leading to higher demand for transportation services, positively impacting the truck rental sector.

Key Markets & Segments Leading Europe Truck Rental Industry
Germany, the United Kingdom, and France represent the leading markets within the European truck rental industry, accounting for a combined xx% of the overall market share in 2024. The long-term leasing segment dominates the overall rental type, accounting for xx% in 2024, followed by short-term leasing. Online booking is gradually gaining traction, although offline booking continues to hold a larger market share due to traditional business practices.
Drivers of Market Dominance:
- Germany: Strong manufacturing and industrial sectors, extensive logistics networks, and a robust economy.
- United Kingdom: Large consumer market, well-developed transportation infrastructure, and high e-commerce penetration.
- France: Significant manufacturing and logistics activities, substantial road networks, and growing e-commerce sector.
Segment Analysis:
- By Booking Type: While offline bookings remain dominant, the online booking segment is showing significant growth, driven by increased internet penetration and the convenience of online platforms. This trend is expected to continue, with online booking steadily gaining market share over the forecast period.
- By Rental Type: Long-term leasing contracts remain the most significant revenue stream for the industry due to higher revenue per transaction and predictable income streams. Short-term rentals cater to more flexible needs and often command higher daily rates, contributing to the overall market size.
- By Country: The aforementioned countries dominate due to their economic strength and well-developed logistics infrastructure. The "Rest of Europe" segment contributes significantly and holds potential for future expansion as economies and infrastructural development in these countries grow.
Europe Truck Rental Industry Product Developments
Significant product innovations are driving growth within the European truck rental market. Manufacturers and rental companies are actively introducing technologically advanced trucks, integrating features like telematics for fleet optimization and fuel efficiency enhancements. Electric and alternative-fuel vehicles are gaining traction, catering to the growing demand for environmentally friendly transportation solutions, although this segment still requires substantial infrastructure investment before widespread adoption. The integration of advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) is also enhancing safety and operational efficiency. These innovations provide rental companies with a competitive edge, attracting customers seeking cost-effective and efficient solutions.
Challenges in the Europe Truck Rental Industry Market
Several challenges impact the European truck rental market. Regulatory hurdles, including emissions standards and driver regulations, impose compliance costs. Supply chain disruptions due to global economic events and geopolitical instability have caused delays and price increases for trucks and parts, impacting rental companies' operations. The intense competition among numerous established and emerging players makes it challenging to maintain profitability and market share. Furthermore, economic downturns can significantly reduce demand for truck rental services, especially impacting short-term rental contracts.
Forces Driving Europe Truck Rental Industry Growth
Technological advancements in telematics, electric vehicles, and autonomous driving technologies are primary growth drivers. The ongoing expansion of e-commerce and the rise of last-mile delivery services continue to fuel demand. Favorable government policies promoting sustainable transportation and investments in infrastructure projects further encourage market growth. These factors are creating opportunities for rental companies to offer innovative solutions and cater to evolving customer preferences, driving the market's expansion in the coming years.
Challenges in the Europe Truck Rental Industry Market
Long-term growth hinges on successful adaptation to emerging trends and technological innovations. Companies must invest in sustainable fleets and integrate technologies that enhance fleet management and optimize operational efficiencies. Strategic partnerships and acquisitions can also facilitate market expansion and diversification of service offerings. Continued investment in infrastructure development across Europe will strengthen the market's foundation and support long-term growth.
Emerging Opportunities in Europe Truck Rental Industry
The rise of electric and hydrogen-powered trucks represents a significant opportunity for rental companies offering sustainable solutions. The increasing adoption of telematics and data-driven solutions offers potential for optimized fleet management, predictive maintenance, and improved operational efficiency. Expansion into underserved markets within Europe and specialized niche applications, such as construction and specialized freight, can provide further growth opportunities. Focus on subscription-based and flexible rental models will appeal to a broader customer base.
Leading Players in the Europe Truck Rental Industry Sector
- ISUZU Motors Ltd
- AB Volvo
- Fraikin
- Mercedes Benz Group AG
- United Rentals Inc
- Traton SE
- Tip Trailer Services Germany GmbH
- Heisterkamp Truck Rental
- PACCAR Inc
- Easy Rent Truck and Trailer GmbH
- Paccar Leasing Gmbh (PACCAR Inc)
- Ryder Group
- Man Financial Services/Euro-leasing
- Penske Truck Leasing
- IVECO SpA
- List Not Exhaustive
Key Milestones in Europe Truck Rental Industry Industry
- September 2022: Iveco Group launched GATE (Green and Advanced Transport Ecosystem), a long-term, all-inclusive rental model for electric trucks and vans, emphasizing a pay-per-use model. This signifies a major shift towards sustainable transportation and innovative rental models.
- April 2022: Hylane GmbH, a subsidiary of DEVK Versicherung, launched as a provider of climate-friendly mobility, offering hydrogen truck rentals. This reinforces the market's focus on sustainable transportation options.
- April 2022: Hylane GmbH announced plans to receive fuel-cell electric trucks from Hyzon Motors, offering rental agreements with included maintenance, minimizing customer risk and accelerating the adoption of zero-emission vehicles. This showcases the strategic alliances within the industry to drive the adoption of sustainable technologies.
Strategic Outlook for Europe Truck Rental Industry Market
The European truck rental market presents significant growth potential, driven by technological advancements, sustainable transportation initiatives, and the expanding logistics sector. Rental companies that successfully adapt to these trends, investing in innovative technology, offering flexible rental models, and focusing on sustainability, will be best positioned to capitalize on future market opportunities. Strategic partnerships and acquisitions will be crucial for achieving scale and enhancing competitive advantage. The focus on sustainability, technological integration, and tailored customer solutions will be key to success in this dynamic and growing market.
Europe Truck Rental Industry Segmentation
-
1. Booking Type
- 1.1. Offline Booking
- 1.2. Online Booking
-
2. Rental Type
- 2.1. Short-term Leasing
- 2.2. Long-term Leasing
Europe Truck Rental Industry Segmentation By Geography
-
1. Europe
- 1.1. United Kingdom
- 1.2. Germany
- 1.3. France
- 1.4. Italy
- 1.5. Spain
- 1.6. Netherlands
- 1.7. Belgium
- 1.8. Sweden
- 1.9. Norway
- 1.10. Poland
- 1.11. Denmark

Europe Truck Rental Industry REPORT HIGHLIGHTS
Aspects | Details |
---|---|
Study Period | 2019-2033 |
Base Year | 2024 |
Estimated Year | 2025 |
Forecast Period | 2025-2033 |
Historical Period | 2019-2024 |
Growth Rate | CAGR of 6.20% from 2019-2033 |
Segmentation |
|
Table of Contents
- 1. Introduction
- 1.1. Research Scope
- 1.2. Market Segmentation
- 1.3. Research Methodology
- 1.4. Definitions and Assumptions
- 2. Executive Summary
- 2.1. Introduction
- 3. Market Dynamics
- 3.1. Introduction
- 3.2. Market Drivers
- 3.2.1. Shifting Consumer Preference toward Eco-friendly Medium of Transportation
- 3.3. Market Restrains
- 3.3.1. Growing Incidents of Bike Damage and Theft
- 3.4. Market Trends
- 3.4.1. Rising Emission Standards in Europe
- 4. Market Factor Analysis
- 4.1. Porters Five Forces
- 4.2. Supply/Value Chain
- 4.3. PESTEL analysis
- 4.4. Market Entropy
- 4.5. Patent/Trademark Analysis
- 5. Europe Truck Rental Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 5.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Booking Type
- 5.1.1. Offline Booking
- 5.1.2. Online Booking
- 5.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Rental Type
- 5.2.1. Short-term Leasing
- 5.2.2. Long-term Leasing
- 5.3. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Region
- 5.3.1. Europe
- 5.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Booking Type
- 6. Germany Europe Truck Rental Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 7. France Europe Truck Rental Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 8. Italy Europe Truck Rental Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 9. United Kingdom Europe Truck Rental Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 10. Netherlands Europe Truck Rental Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 11. Sweden Europe Truck Rental Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 12. Rest of Europe Europe Truck Rental Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 13. Competitive Analysis
- 13.1. Market Share Analysis 2024
- 13.2. Company Profiles
- 13.2.1 5 ISUZU Motors Ltd
- 13.2.1.1. Overview
- 13.2.1.2. Products
- 13.2.1.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.1.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.1.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.2 3 AB Volvo
- 13.2.2.1. Overview
- 13.2.2.2. Products
- 13.2.2.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.2.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.2.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.3 9 Fraikin
- 13.2.3.1. Overview
- 13.2.3.2. Products
- 13.2.3.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.3.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.3.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.4 2 Mercedes Benz Group AG
- 13.2.4.1. Overview
- 13.2.4.2. Products
- 13.2.4.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.4.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.4.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.5 2 United Rentals Inc
- 13.2.5.1. Overview
- 13.2.5.2. Products
- 13.2.5.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.5.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.5.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.6 4 Traton SE
- 13.2.6.1. Overview
- 13.2.6.2. Products
- 13.2.6.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.6.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.6.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.7 1 Tip Trailer Services Germany GmbH
- 13.2.7.1. Overview
- 13.2.7.2. Products
- 13.2.7.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.7.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.7.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.8 Truck Manufacturers
- 13.2.8.1. Overview
- 13.2.8.2. Products
- 13.2.8.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.8.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.8.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.9 5 Heisterkamp Truck Rental
- 13.2.9.1. Overview
- 13.2.9.2. Products
- 13.2.9.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.9.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.9.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.10 1 PACCAR Inc
- 13.2.10.1. Overview
- 13.2.10.2. Products
- 13.2.10.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.10.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.10.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.11 Truck Rental Firms
- 13.2.11.1. Overview
- 13.2.11.2. Products
- 13.2.11.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.11.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.11.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.12 6 Easy Rent Truck and Trailer GmbH
- 13.2.12.1. Overview
- 13.2.12.2. Products
- 13.2.12.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.12.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.12.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.13 4 Paccar Leasing Gmbh (paccar Inc )
- 13.2.13.1. Overview
- 13.2.13.2. Products
- 13.2.13.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.13.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.13.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.14 8 Ryder Group
- 13.2.14.1. Overview
- 13.2.14.2. Products
- 13.2.14.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.14.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.14.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.15 7 Man Financial Services/Euro-leasing
- 13.2.15.1. Overview
- 13.2.15.2. Products
- 13.2.15.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.15.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.15.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.16 3 Penske Truck Leasing
- 13.2.16.1. Overview
- 13.2.16.2. Products
- 13.2.16.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.16.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.16.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.17 6 IVECO SpA*List Not Exhaustive
- 13.2.17.1. Overview
- 13.2.17.2. Products
- 13.2.17.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.17.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.17.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.1 5 ISUZU Motors Ltd
List of Figures
- Figure 1: Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue Breakdown (Million, %) by Product 2024 & 2032
- Figure 2: Europe Truck Rental Industry Share (%) by Company 2024
List of Tables
- Table 1: Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 2: Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Booking Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 3: Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Rental Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 4: Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 5: Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 6: Germany Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 7: France Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 8: Italy Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 9: United Kingdom Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 10: Netherlands Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 11: Sweden Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 12: Rest of Europe Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 13: Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Booking Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 14: Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Rental Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 15: Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 16: United Kingdom Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 17: Germany Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 18: France Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 19: Italy Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 20: Spain Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 21: Netherlands Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 22: Belgium Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 23: Sweden Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 24: Norway Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 25: Poland Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 26: Denmark Europe Truck Rental Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the projected Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of the Europe Truck Rental Industry?
The projected CAGR is approximately 6.20%.
2. Which companies are prominent players in the Europe Truck Rental Industry?
Key companies in the market include 5 ISUZU Motors Ltd, 3 AB Volvo, 9 Fraikin, 2 Mercedes Benz Group AG, 2 United Rentals Inc, 4 Traton SE, 1 Tip Trailer Services Germany GmbH, Truck Manufacturers, 5 Heisterkamp Truck Rental, 1 PACCAR Inc, Truck Rental Firms, 6 Easy Rent Truck and Trailer GmbH, 4 Paccar Leasing Gmbh (paccar Inc ), 8 Ryder Group, 7 Man Financial Services/Euro-leasing, 3 Penske Truck Leasing, 6 IVECO SpA*List Not Exhaustive.
3. What are the main segments of the Europe Truck Rental Industry?
The market segments include Booking Type, Rental Type.
4. Can you provide details about the market size?
The market size is estimated to be USD 71.76 Million as of 2022.
5. What are some drivers contributing to market growth?
Shifting Consumer Preference toward Eco-friendly Medium of Transportation.
6. What are the notable trends driving market growth?
Rising Emission Standards in Europe.
7. Are there any restraints impacting market growth?
Growing Incidents of Bike Damage and Theft.
8. Can you provide examples of recent developments in the market?
Sept 2022: GATE Green and Advanced Transport Ecosystem, a long-term, an all-inclusive rental model for electric trucks and vans, was announced by Iveco Group. The new entity will provide a comprehensive service based on a pay-per-use model, giving customers access to tomorrow's propulsion.
9. What pricing options are available for accessing the report?
Pricing options include single-user, multi-user, and enterprise licenses priced at USD 4750, USD 4950, and USD 6800 respectively.
10. Is the market size provided in terms of value or volume?
The market size is provided in terms of value, measured in Million.
11. Are there any specific market keywords associated with the report?
Yes, the market keyword associated with the report is "Europe Truck Rental Industry," which aids in identifying and referencing the specific market segment covered.
12. How do I determine which pricing option suits my needs best?
The pricing options vary based on user requirements and access needs. Individual users may opt for single-user licenses, while businesses requiring broader access may choose multi-user or enterprise licenses for cost-effective access to the report.
13. Are there any additional resources or data provided in the Europe Truck Rental Industry report?
While the report offers comprehensive insights, it's advisable to review the specific contents or supplementary materials provided to ascertain if additional resources or data are available.
14. How can I stay updated on further developments or reports in the Europe Truck Rental Industry?
To stay informed about further developments, trends, and reports in the Europe Truck Rental Industry, consider subscribing to industry newsletters, following relevant companies and organizations, or regularly checking reputable industry news sources and publications.
Methodology
Step 1 - Identification of Relevant Samples Size from Population Database



Step 2 - Approaches for Defining Global Market Size (Value, Volume* & Price*)

Note*: In applicable scenarios
Step 3 - Data Sources
Primary Research
- Web Analytics
- Survey Reports
- Research Institute
- Latest Research Reports
- Opinion Leaders
Secondary Research
- Annual Reports
- White Paper
- Latest Press Release
- Industry Association
- Paid Database
- Investor Presentations

Step 4 - Data Triangulation
Involves using different sources of information in order to increase the validity of a study
These sources are likely to be stakeholders in a program - participants, other researchers, program staff, other community members, and so on.
Then we put all data in single framework & apply various statistical tools to find out the dynamic on the market.
During the analysis stage, feedback from the stakeholder groups would be compared to determine areas of agreement as well as areas of divergence